| 摘要: |
| 摘要：当前，“全球南方”的崛起正系统性地重构全球权力结构，为发展中国家提供新范式。“全球南方”自1955年万隆会议发轫，逐步发展成为推动全球治理变革的一支重要力量。近年来，全球经济面临着由人口老龄化、债务扩张与逆全球化构成的“3D挑战”，但新兴经济体与发展中国家的经济地位却得到显著提升。发展中国家全球GDP占比从2000年的21.02%提升至2024年的41.23%，南南贸易额增长了143%，占全球贸易的24%。研究提出，“全球南方”通过资源禀赋互补、人民币国际化以及金砖扩容、东盟－中国－海合会“金三角”模式的多边合作机制，推动国际秩序朝着多极化方向发展。中国作为核心角色，在贸易互通互联、产业链引领以及货币变革方面发挥着关键作用。 |
| 关键词: 关键词：全球南方；经济金融合作；产业链整合；人民币国际化；多边治理 |
| DOI： |
| 分类号:F113 |
| 基金项目: |
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| The Rise of the Global South Reshaping the World Pattern：From the Perspective of Economic and Financial Cooperation |
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ZHANG Jun，KONG Yue，LI Qin-man
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(China Galaxy Securities Company Limited)
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| Abstract: |
| Abstract：The ascendance of the “Global South” is systematically reshaping the global power structure,offering a new paradigm for developing nations.Originating from the 1955 Bandung Conference,the Global South has progressively evolved into a significant force driving the transformation of global governance.In recent years,the global economy has confronted the “3D Challenges” posed by population aging,debt expansion,and deglobalization.However,the economic standing of emerging economies and developing countries has markedly improved.The share of global GDP attributed to developing nations has risen from 21.02% in 2000 to 41.23% in 2024,while South-South trade has surged by 143%,accounting for 24% of global trade.Research indicates that the Global South is propelling the international order towards multipolarity through complementary resource endowments,the internationalization of the Renminbi,and multilateral cooperation mechanisms such as BRICS expansion and the “Golden Triangle” model of ASEAN-China-GCC.As a pivotal player,China plays a crucial role in fostering trade connectivity,leading industrial chains,and driving monetary transformation. |
| Key words: Key words：Global South；Economic and Financial Cooperation；Industry Chain Integration；Internationalization of Renminbi；Multilateral Governance |
